Direct reduction of iron oxide using hydrogen offers a sustainable route to lower carbon emissions in steelmaking. Although iron oxide feedstocks consist of polycrystalline pellets, the influence of ...

From a kinetics perspective, this process exploits both fast diffusivity of elements and the enhanced reactivity of a reducing plasma, whilst also using the density and mass difference between ...

Kwinana, south of Perth, in Western Australia. Zero Emissions Steel Technology (Zesty) is being positioned as a pathway for using Pilbara iron-ore in lower-emissions steelmaking. The proposed plant is ...

Exciting news in the world of green hydrogen! Salzgitter AG and EWE AG have just made a significant move by locking in a ...

Steel and metal production are among the largest contributors to global greenhouse gas emissions, accounting for approximately 10% of global CO2 emissions. At the same time, modern technology relies ...